11. container with most water
难度:Medium
刷题内容
原题连接
- https://leetcode.com/problems/container-with-most-water/
内容描述
Given n non-negative integers a1, a2, ..., an , where each represents a point at coordinate (i, ai). n vertical lines are drawn such that the two endpoints of line i is at (i, ai) and (i, 0). Find two lines, which together with x-axis forms a container, such that the container contains the most water.
Note: You may not slant the container and n is at least 2.
解题方案
思路 **- 时间复杂度: O(N)*- 空间复杂度: O(1)***
这道题刚开始很容易想到用暴力的方法去解,但是时间复杂度为 O(n^2) 测试之后发现是 TLE,那么我们就要对算法进行优化,这里我们用双指针法,定义两个指针,一个指向头,另一个指向尾部,比较两个指针指向的数的大小,若头部的大,则指向头部的指针向后移动一位,反之,则指向尾部的指针向前移动一位。
class Solution {
public:
int maxArea(vector<int>& height) {
int i = 0,j = height.size() - 1,ans = INT_MIN;
while(i < j)
{
int t = min(height[i],height[j]);
ans = max(ans,t * (j - i));
height[i] < height[j] ? i++ : j--;
}
return ans;
}
};